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美国不是市场经济或自由经济

1911年5月15日,美国政府以反垄断为名拆分民营企业标准石油公司。

1914年7月31日,第一次世界大战阴云笼罩之际,在连续两天累计跌幅近10%后,为防止股市崩盘,黄金流出,纽约证券交易所一度被关闭达4个多月之久。

2008年9月,次级贷款危机集中爆发,房利美和房地美两大住房抵押贷款机构相继被政府接管、保险巨头AIG接受联邦援助、摩根士丹利和高盛由投资银行转为银行持股公司以接受美联储更严格的监管。奥巴马政府动用纳税人的钱挽救濒临破产的民营企业贝尔斯登。 ​

美国的股市,允不允许股东先买入自己的股票,然后说要宣布好消息,然后再股价受到刺激拉升后卖出?或者在宣布坏消息前先卖出?不允许,这在任何一个国家都不允许这种自由的市场行为。

美国政府是会干预民营企业的,是会干预经济的,这是政府获得公民授权的。

所以美国的经济模式不能简单称之为市场经济或自由经济,与其这样区分,还不如不要归类。


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(translation)

The United States is not a market economy or a free economy


On May 15, 1911, the US government split the private company Standard Oil Company in the name of antitrust.



On July 31, 1914, when the First World War was overcast, after two consecutive days of cumulative losses of nearly 10%, in order to prevent the stock market crash and gold outflow, the New York Stock Exchange was once closed for more than 4 months .



In September 2008, the subprime mortgage crisis broke out, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac were successively taken over by the government, insurance giant AIG accepted federal assistance, and Morgan Stanley and Goldman Sachs were converted from investment banks to bank holdings. Stock companies to accept stricter supervision by the Fed. The Obama administration used taxpayer's money to rescue Bear Stearns, a private enterprise on the verge of bankruptcy.



In the US stock market, are shareholders not allowed to buy their own stocks first, and then say they want to announce good news, and then the stock price is stimulated to sell after selling? Or sell it before announcing the bad news? No, this is not allowed in any country.



The US government will interfere with private enterprises and the economy. This is the government's authorization from citizens.



Therefore, the US economic model cannot simply be called a market economy or a free economy.

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